In
Jerusalem there’s a special zoo which contains animals mentioned in the
Bible. There’s a story told about a
particular cage in the zoo which illustrates the verse, “and the wolf shall lie
down with the lamb.” (Isaiah 11:6) The
purpose of the verse is to illustrates the end of days, when peace will reign
even in the animal kingdom. So the cage
featured a wolf and a lamb, getting along splendidly.
A
visitor was standing in front of the cage with his small children. Noticed that the lamb is hanging out, looking
content. And the wolf is hanging out,
looking content. He saw one of the
zookeepers and said, “I understand the verse, but we’re not living in the end
of days. How do you get the wolf and the
lamb to hang out so peacefully in real life?”
The zookeeper said, “It’s very simple.
Every morning we put in a new lamb.”
The
joke is kind of edgy. But it connects,
in my mind, to a point the Torah makes, much more positively, about vigilance.
The
Torah teaches us about how the priests, the Kohanim, needed to light the lamp
in the ancient, portable sanctuary, the mishkan.
The
Torah uses the word tamid, which means ongoing, continuous. At first it might seem that the Kohanim lit
the light and it just burned continuously by itself. But the Torah goes on to say that the Kohanim
needed to light it me’erev ad erev,
every night. In order for it to be
tamid, continuous, they needed to light it every night.
Even
in the mishkan, that special place where God’s presence was supposed to be felt
most keenly, the light didn’t stay magically lit. Every night, the priests needed le’halaot, to
raise it up, to keep it going.
I
want to talk about vigilance.
I
want to take us to a few places to illustrate just how important it is that we
be vigilant about the things that matter most.
So
a suburb in Cleveland is now the new Columbine.
At a High School in Chardon, Ohio, TJ Lane killed 3 students and wounded
several others. The community is shocked, devastated.
Turns
out, Lane’s father has a history of violent behavior and served time in
prison. TJ Lane himself landed in
custody at 15 after appearing before juvenile court.
At
this point, no one knows for sure what motivated Lane to kill these
students. Apparently one victim was the
current boyfriend of Lane’s former girlfriend.
But
the deeper issue here, I believe, is that we have to be vigilant when it comes
to children at risk of hurting themselves or others. High Schools are complicated, all kinds of
things going on beneath the surface.
We
cannot realistically expect the school to catch everything, but the more
safeguards in place, the better.
Was
anyone keeping track of this boy who was estranged from his imprisoned father,
brought before juvenile court, kept to himself, dressed “Goth” for awhile? No guarantees, but the more eyes looking
out, the better.
The
TV series Glee deals with teens at a school in, well – Ohio, actually. A recent episode featured a boy who tried to
kill himself after he was taunted for being gay.
At
the end of the episode, another student tried to help him to see into the
future, to imagine himself with an exciting career and a loving partner so that
he would have the strength to get through the often ruthless challenges of high
school knowing that life would get better.
If
the show prevented any teen struggling over sexual orientation from harming or
killing himself or herself by helping such teens to imagine a life of laughter
and love, then it did a mitzvah. Pikuach nefesh, saving a life, is a
mitzvah.
Perhaps
more common and equally life-saving was the end of the show where a young woman
was texting while driving and the show ended with a truck ramming into her
car.
If
that scene stops any teen from texting while driving, you know – a quick text
while you’re slowing down to turn a corner or stopped at a stopsign – it will
have done a mitzvah.
While
the media can have negative influence, it can also be positive. It’s part of an arsenal of vigilance that
includes a watchful school administration, faculty and peer networks, watchful
neighbors, and watchful family.
Not
all violence directed at self or others will be prevented but all should not
become the enemy of some. The stronger
the vigilant network, the better the outcome for all young men and women as
they continue their fragile journeys toward adult life.
Teens
especially need appropriate guidance and support. Their passions and doubts are often
accompanied by judgment that is not fully crystallized.
I
want to say a word to parents and grandparents, aunts and uncles. I don’t think we should micro-manage our
children and grandchildren, but at the same time, we need to be present. We need to state our opinions. We need to be supportive, but also unafraid to express our views.
If
you haven’t seen Downton Abbey, you should.
It’s a TV drama about an aristocratic British family, the servants who
work for them, and the progression of their lives before, during and after
World War I.
Anyway
– to cut to the chase. Adults get
involved in the lives of their children and grandchildren – they are not shy
about expressing their opinions. If you
want to see the consummate involvement – sometimes subtle, sometimes direct,
often funny, almost always with good intentions – you need to watch the scenes
with the Dowager Countess played by Maggie Smith. Phenomenal.
Meddling
can backfire, of course. But the right
amount, done with subtlety and sincerity, can help immeasurably.
The
stakes are too high for us to sit back and simply let nature take its
course. Perhaps I’m growing old-fashioned
in my middle age (I hope it’s the middle) but I think we need to be cleverly
vigilant. We need to meddle appropriately.
Who
knows, said Mordecai to Esther, perhaps this is the reason why you became queen? Perhaps, just perhaps, you are here at this
moment so that you can step forward and save an entire people, our people.
Mordecai’s
vigilance didn’t start there. The man
was ambitious. He hung out in the king’s
palace, he reported two would-be assassins, he encouraged Esther to apply for a
vacant position.
In
a recent session I observed, Rabbi David Silber pointed out many parallels
between the story of Esther and the story of Joseph. Like Mordecai and Esther, Joseph is living
outside of Israel, engrossed in a different culture, in his case the Egyptian
culture, defending against life’s twists and turns.
He,
too, is ambitious. He, too, is
vigilant.
Both
stories are Exile stories and that’s not coincidental. When we are in Exile, we only go so far. Joseph becomes second in command to Pharaoh,
he doesn’t become Pharaoh. Mordecai
becomes second in command to the king; he doesn’t become the king.
I
believe the Torah wants us to understand that life is lived in Exile. It starts with leaving Gan Eden, the garden
of Eden.
Once
we leave Eden, there are no more guarantees that our needs will be cared
for. We leave Eden and we have to work
hard and contend with life’s raw challenges.
Whether
we are in Egypt or Persia or Great Neck or even Israel, we need to be vigilant,
to help ourselves and the people around us to craft decent, honorable,
productive lives.
In
the post-Eden, pre-Messianic flight pattern that we call life, where we often
feel exiled, alientated, frustrated and confused, wolfs eat lambs unless the
lambs are protected and we need to be the protectors.
In
the pre-Messianic flight pattern we call life, the light burns tamid – continuously - only because we
keep rekindling it. It’s not magic. It doesn’t happen by itself.
We
do it when we protect, as needed, and challenge, as needed. When children and adults of all shapes and
sizes feel their anger and yearning and hope are not being ignored.
If
our lives aren’t the Garden of Eden, and whose is? The best we can do is be vigilant. We need to learn how to walk through the
wilderness with a portable ner tamid, a
light that burns brightly because, and only because, we are vigilant enough to
keep it lit.
Originally delivered at Temple Israel of Great Neck on March 3, 2012
Originally delivered at Temple Israel of Great Neck on March 3, 2012
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